The New Emergency Fund: Why 3 Months Isn’t Enough Anymore (And What to Aim For in 2025)

Remember when financial experts used to say that a three-month emergency fund was enough? That rule of thumb might have made sense a decade ago—but in today’s economy, it feels more like a starting point than a safety net. Between inflation, rising rent, job market uncertainty, and unexpected health expenses, three months of savings often evaporate faster than we’d like to admit. So what’s the new target in 2025? Let’s break it down. Why the Old 3-Month Rule Falls Short Today The original idea behind the 3-month rule was simple: save enough to cover essentials like rent, food, and bills in case of a job loss or sudden emergency. But today’s “essentials” are much more expensive—and varied. A layoff could last longer. Health insurance might not be tied to your job. And with side hustles and freelance gigs becoming the norm, income isn't always predictable. Let’s say your rent is £1,200, utilities are £250, and groceries run you £400 a month. That’s £1,85...